What is typically the largest component of municipal waste in landfills?

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Prepare for the REHS/RS Solid and Hazardous Waste Test with comprehensive multiple choice questions, detailed hints, and in-depth explanations. Ace your environmental health exam!

Multiple Choice

What is typically the largest component of municipal waste in landfills?

Explanation:
Paper and paper products are the largest portion of municipal waste disposed in landfills because there is a constant, high volume of paper-based packaging, newsprint, and office paper generated and discarded daily. Even with widespread recycling reducing some of this waste, the total amount of paper entering the waste stream remains higher than the other major categories. Food waste can be very large where organics aren’t diverted, but by weight it typically trails paper in many systems. Glass, metal, and especially plastics tend to be smaller shares compared with paper. So the largest component is paper and paper products.

Paper and paper products are the largest portion of municipal waste disposed in landfills because there is a constant, high volume of paper-based packaging, newsprint, and office paper generated and discarded daily. Even with widespread recycling reducing some of this waste, the total amount of paper entering the waste stream remains higher than the other major categories. Food waste can be very large where organics aren’t diverted, but by weight it typically trails paper in many systems. Glass, metal, and especially plastics tend to be smaller shares compared with paper. So the largest component is paper and paper products.

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